Adenia fruticosa subsp. fruticosa

    Botanical name

    Adenia fruticosa subsp. fruticosa

    Other names

    Green-stem; bobbejaangif (Afrikaans)

    Family

    Passifloraceae

    Dimensions

    Climber with multiple whiplike branches of up to 5 m, attaching to tree and other supports through tendrils

    Description of stem

    Thick green trunklike base of up to 2m in height and over 0,5m in diameter from which the sleder branches emanate

    Description of leaves

    3 to 5 blue-green leaflets arranged digitately upon a long petiole; leaflet shape varying from round to ovate or obovate; margin entire; a small gland at the end of the petiole at the base of the leaflets

    Description of flowers

    Green cymes, female flowers smaller in August and September

    Description of seed/fruit

    Oval capsule containing up to six seeds

    Description of roots

     

    Variation

    Different subspecies inKwazulu-Nataland the north ofLimpopo

    Propagation and cultivation

    Transplants if base of stem and roots are not too badly damaged and good drainage is ; thesmaller specimen seems to survive better; frost-sensitive

    Tolerances

     

    Uses

    Popular indigenous garden subject

    Ecological rarity

    Could be endangered by popularity and development

    Pests and diseases

    Stem may rot from over-watering and poor drainage

    Other

     

    Location

    Thorny bushveld in rocky places and on sandy soil

    Distribution (SA provinces)

    Mpumalanga,Limpopo

    Country

    South Africa,Zimbabwe